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Most Dangerous Fish In The World

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Most Dangerous Fish In The world


It comes as no surprise that with more than 35,000 fish species in the world that there are a few dangerous fish out there. While you might think of a shark bite as scary, some of the most dangerous fish are the smallest, harboring poison deadly enough to kill a human in less than an hour!

Come dive in as we learn more about the dangerous and deadly fish!




The Most Vicious Fish In The World


​​​​#1 Wels Catfish

Wels catfish are freshwater fish with razor-sharp teeth that can grow up to 16 feet in length!

You can find Wels catfish in rivers and lakes throughout Europe. They are easy to spot with their huge mouths and broad, flat heads. They'll eat just about anything, including frogs, rodents, fish, insects, worms, and birds.

Some have been known to attack humans and even go as far as killing them! Typically these people are unsuspecting swimmers or fishermen.

Wels Catfish


#2 Boxfish

Boxfish

While boxfish are similar to pufferfish in many ways, they aren't as dangerous.

However, these poisonous fish still shouldn't be reckoned with.

Boxfish grow anywhere from 10 to 24 inches in length and can be found throughout the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans.

With honeycomb skin patterns and box-shaped bodies, they are pretty easy to identify.

Boxfish release ostracitoxin through their skin, surrounding the water and poisoning 

anything in their vicinity. This toxin can be extremely harmful, breaking down red blood cells in humans. If eaten without cooking properly, these fish can be deadly.



#3 Pufferfish

The puffer fish might be one of the most dangerous fish in the world. We know of more than 120 pufferfish species, some of which are only an inch long, while others can grow more than two feet.

You can find these poisonous fish in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide. Hence the name, they will inflate into large balls when they feel disturbed or threatened. Their large spines become instantly visible when puffed up, making them all the more terrifying.

Within their liver, intestines, and ovaries, they carry a powerful poison known as tetrodotoxin

Pufferfish

This poison is more than 1,200 times stronger than cyanide. A single touch from a pufferfish can kill up to 30 average adult humans, making them the most poisonous fish in the world. Plus, there is no known antidote.

FUN FACT - Pufferfish are a delicacy in Japan known as fugu, and all fugu chefs must undergo intense training to get special licenses before they are allowed to prepare it.


#4 Moray Eels

Moray Eels

There are more than 200 species of moray eels in the ocean, though some moray eel species live in freshwater.

Many people mistake these eels for snakes, as they don't have any pectoral fins. They often attack divers, hopping out of rocky crevices when accidentally disturbed. They often live in shallow waters.

The moray eel has wildly sharp teeth with an angled design that prevents prey from 

escaping. Wounds can be extremely painful, often bleeding a lot. Even scarier is that moray eels carry a deadly toxin in their mouths that destroys red blood cells in humans.



#5 Oceanic Whitetip Sharks

You can find the oceanic whitetip shark in tropical seas around the world. Though tiger sharks, bull sharks, and great white sharks attack humans more than oceanic whitetips, there are more recorded deaths from this species.

One of the most famous ocean whitetip shark attacks was when the USS Indianapolis was sunk by a Japanese submarine on July 30,  

Oceanic Whitetip Sharks

1945, during WWII. It was said that out of the 890 crewmen that were stranded out in the open ocean for four days, 150 were killed by these sharks.


#6 Lionfish

Lionfish

The lionfish is an incredibly venomous fish found throughout the Pacific Ocean. These fish can reach up to 18 inches long and are easy to spot, thanks to their bright colors.

Lionfish have black, red, or white bands and venomous fin spines that they use to attack their prey. However, they'll also often use their mouths to blow out small jets of water, confusing their prey before attacking them.

The sting of a lionfish can cause serious pain, breathing difficulties, and vomiting. While they aren't fatal in most cases, they can be extremely dangerous for children and the elderly.


#7 Stonefish

The stonefish is the most venomous marine animal and the most dangerous fish in the world. These bottom-dwelling fish grow from around 14 to 20 inches long and have extremely wide pectoral fins. You can find them in tropical waters throughout the Pacific Ocean, Indian Ocean, Great Barrier Reef, and Red Sea.

With razor-like spines and crusty skin, they give off toxins that can kill a healthy adult in less than an hour. What makes the most venomous marine animal even scarier is that it can camouflage itself by sticking to the seafloor 

Stonefish

since its skin blends in with the sand and rocks. It protects itself with sharp spikes on its back, which is why it remains under protection when lying on the ocean floor. Though we have an antidote available, doctors must administer it quickly, as paralysis or death can quickly occur.


#8 Candiru

Candiru

Candiru might be small at about one inch long, though they are an extremely dangerous species that you should do your best to avoid. These dangerous fish live in the freshwater regions of the Amazon Basin, though they can be nearly impossible to spot due to their translucent bodies.

They are parasitic, often living inside the gills of

much larger fish, though they have are infamous for swimming into human urethras to make a home. The angled spines on their gills makes them incredibly difficult to remove from the urethra once they enter.

If not removed, this dangerous fish will lay eggs in the bladder and feed on mucous and blood, eventually killing its host.



#9 Goliath Tigerfish

The Goliath Tigerfish is easily the most dangerous fish on the African continent.

You can find this well-known species throughout the Congo River basin, feeding on just about anything they can wrap their mouths around.

They are highly predatory fish with very sharp teeth that protrude from their mouths, very similar to Piranha. Each of their teeth can grow up to an inch long!

Goliath Tigerfish

Uniquely enough, these are the only African freshwater fish that attack humans. What's truly scary is that they can reach up to 130 pounds, attacking swimmers who least suspect it.


#10 Electric Eel

Electric Eel

You've likely heard of the electric eel before. This unique eel, native to South America, can produce a painful electric shock to stun its prey.

If its electric shock capabilities aren't enough to make you squirm, the electric eel can grow up to nine feet long!

Electric eels prefer slow-moving fresh water for hunting and resting, as they can go up to the surface every couple of minutes to get a fresh gulp of air. These eels can emit a charge of up to 650 volts. While rarely fatal, these dangerous fish are certainly not a species you'd want to get entangled with!




Honorable Mention - Box Jellyfish

While the box jellyfish is an invertebrate, and not actually a fish, their incredible power gives them a warranted spot on this list. Plus, many people think of them as the most dangerous fish in the world. These extremely venomous marine animals contain poison that can kill a human in a matter of minutes. If you don't die from a box jellyfish sting, the marks it leaves on your skin can last lifetime.

Some of the side effects of a box jelly sting include low heart rate and a "sense of impending doom."

Box jellies can be found in waters near Japan, Mexico, and Australia.

box jellyfish




Ryan_Ballard

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